UZEYIR HAJIGADIRLI

Deloitte and Touch LLC

Audit Assistant

[email protected]

 

FUNDAMENTALS OF FOREIGN POLICY AND POLAND'S SECURITY POLICIES AFTER THE DESTRUCTION OF THE BIPOLAR WORLD SYSTEM

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36719/2708-065X/103/149-157

The present study offers an insightful exploration of Poland's foreign policy and security strate­gies from the late 1980s to the early 21st century. Following the collapse of the bipolar system, Poland pursued a path of independent development, prioritizing integration into the European Union (EU) and NATO for economic growth and national security. Two major political parties, Law and Justice and Civic Platform, played pivotal roles in shaping Poland's foreign policy, with differing stances on EU relations.

The study highlights Poland's active participation in NATO operations, addressing both collec­tive defense and crisis response missions. Despite initial concerns, Poland engaged in EU military and civilian missions, contributing to the development of European defense capabilities. The strategic framework prioritized partnerships with the United States, EU members, and regional cooperation.

Overall, Poland showcased strategic adaptability, successfully navigating a transformed secu­rity landscape, balancing commitments to the EU and NATO, and actively contributing to international security efforts. This abstract provides a concise overview of Poland's foreign policy evolution, empha­sizing its commitment to alliances, diplomatic achievements, and proactive engagement in global security initiatives.

Keywords: Poland, security, NATO, European Union, Foreign Policy and Security Concept, Eastern European countries.